Infection and cross-infection in a Paediatric Gastro-enteritis unit

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Infection and cross-infection in a paediatric gastro-enteritis unit.

A two month study to investigate the incidence of nosocomial infection was conducted in a paediatric gastroenteritis ward of a black academic hospital. Enteric pathogens were identified on admission in 61 (47.2%) of 129 patients; 56 bacterial and 25 viral. Six per cent of patients had a combination of bacterial and viral pathogens. Enteric pathogens most frequently identified on admission were ...

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Epidemics of gastro-enteritis associated with Esch. coli 0119 infection.

Three outbreaks of gastro-enteritis associated with the presence of Esch. coli 0119 in the stools occurred among the infants in a baby ward between September, 1954, and February, 1956. In these epidemics altogether 45 infants were found to be infected. During the whole period the organism was also isolated from 13 out-patients and three children in other wards. This paper describes the frequenc...

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Nosocomial hepatitis A infection in a paediatric intensive care unit.

Seven members of staff in a paediatric intensive care unit and two of their relatives developed hepatitis A over a period of five days. A 13 year old boy who was incontinent of faeces prior to his death, was presumed to be the source of infection. Two hundred and sixty seven other members of staff underwent serological testing and were given prophylactic pooled gamma globulin. Twenty three per ...

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Virus cross-infection in paediatric wards.

In a survey of virus cross-infection in paediatric wards there were 15 cross-infections due to respiratory syncytial (R.S.) virus and 16 due to influenza A, both during a four-month period, and 19 due to parainfluenza viruses over two years. The illnesses produced by these infections acquired in hospital ranged from a slight cold to severe pneumonia: in 17 of the 50 cases the illness involved t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Curationis

سال: 1989

ISSN: 2223-6279,0379-8577

DOI: 10.4102/curationis.v12i3/4.236